From the most beautiful sandy beaches to Minoan excavations and white fishing villages: discover the best Greek islands for a dream vacation.
It is said that Greece has around 6,000 islands, but that depends on your definition of an island. However, some claim that there are only about 1,200. What we do know for sure is that 227 of the Greek islands are inhabited. And when you have so many choices, why stay in one place?
The islands, scattered across the Ionian, Mediterranean and Aegean Seas, are the perfect destination for some “island-hopping.” From impressive coastlines to green islets, volcanic beaches to ancient archaeological sites, each island has its own charm and you’d be missing out if you only visited one.
But where to start? To help you choose, we’ve rounded up eight beautiful Greek islands, with details on how to make the most of your time on each one.
Crete for unspoiled nature
We begin with the largest of the Greek islands: Crete. Sunworshippers can indulge in the sandy beaches on the north coast. Two of the most beautiful beaches are Balos Beach and Falasarna, both located in the northwest. With sand so white and water so clear you will feel like you’re outside Europe.
Action seekers should head inland and south. There are three mountain ranges in Crete, with the highest mountain being Ida Psiloritis, standing 2456m high. A visit to the Samaria Gorge, with a length of 16km, is also an essential excursion for hiking enthusiasts.
In need of culture? Then look no further. The 4,000-year-old Knossos Palace is where European civilization once began and was the center of Minoan civilization. Heraklion, the capital of Crete, can be easily explored on foot. In the old town, you’ll find numerous frescoes, pottery and excavations from Minoan times. Both places are the perfect combination for a fascinating excursion.
From Crete, you can easily hop to another island. The uninhabited Spinalonga island lies a few hundred meters off the east coast. As soon as you enter the fortified island, it’s like stepping back in time. Throughout the centuries this island has been a Venetian outpost and an Ottoman city, but it is best known for its function as a leper colony in the 20th century. On a guided tour, you’ll learn all about its history and also get to try typical Greek dishes over lunch.
Three of the best activities on Crete:
- Knossos Palace and Heraklion tour with transportation
- Spinalonga tour with lunch
- Nat Geo Day Tour: The millennia-old history of olive oil
Rhodes for its history
Located in the Aegean Sea, Rhodes is a second favourite amongst the Greek islands. You can feel the history in the island’s capital. The entire Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is surrounded by medieval fortifications. Other attractions include the Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes, the Street of Knights and the Museum of Ancient Greek Technology. Join a photography tour of medieval Rhodes to see all its beautiful hidden corners and get photography tips as well.
When we think of an acropolis Athens naturally comes to mind, however, Rhodes has one too. Take a 50-minute drive from the capital to the white fishing village of Lindos. It’s easy to get lost in the maze of alleys and white houses, so we definitely recommend a visit with a local guide. The main highlight of Lindos is its acropolis, as mentioned above, which sits 120m above sea level and is not only interesting for its history, but also offers great views.
From Rhodes, it is a short ferry ride to the neighbouring island of Symi. Once you reach the coast of Symi, you will be greeted with coluorful fishing boats. It doesn’t get much more authentic than this. A sight not to be missed is the Panormitis Monastery, which can be found perched on the waterfront along with its Byzantine frescoes. With its pastel-coloured houses, the town of Symi is also a must and a place where you can learn about the history of sponge diving. On an excursion you will discover everything about this special island.
Hungry after all that exploring? Then get ready to indulge your taste buds. The gastronomy of Rhodes is just as delicious as the rest of Greece and will surely leave you wanting more. From locally pressed olive oil to the wines of Embona and traditional dishes in the taverns, it’s all here. Fancy a day dedicated to gastronomy? Then join us on a culinary tour!
Three of the best activities on Rhodes:
- Tour of Old Lindos and visit to the Acropolis
- Nat Geo Day Tour: Medieval Rhodes, a photography tour
- Day trip to Symi with Panormitis Monastery
Corfu for walking tours
We now move on to the Ionian Sea, to the multi-faceted island of Corfu, off the coast of Albania. Due to its heavy rainfall during the winter, the island is very green and ideal for hiking. Hiking enthusiasts will enjoy the Corfu Trail that runs from south to north across the island. The entire route is 180km long, but even just a brief walk will be an experience like no other.
The island’s capital should also be on the agenda. Due to Venetian, French and British influences over the centuries, this city has a special blend of styles. It’s so unique that it’s the only non-religious or non-classical UNESCO World Heritage Site in Greece.
Another must-see on the island is Palia Peritheia (Old Perithia). Abandoned until 1997, it’s one of the oldest and most beautiful villages on Corfu. Since then, a few guesthouses have opened, but overall the houses are in a state of disrepair and new construction is prohibited. Bella Vista is also a highlight, with its breathtaking viewpoint on Paleokastritsa. Known as the “balcony of the gods” by the locals, the name says it all. On a tour of the island you can explore all these places and more with a local expert.
Three of the best activities on Corfu:
- Premier Corfu Tour including Bella Vista and Old Perithia
- Adults-only Corfu Sunset Catamaran Cruise
- Boat trip from Corfu to Sivota with onboard BBQ
Zakynthos for the beaches
The Venetians called it the “flower of the east” and they had every reason to. In fact, 7,000 species of flowers can be found on Zakynthos (Zante). Thanks to the combination of culture, nightlife, white beaches and water sports it offers, it is a popular holiday destination for many. The island is home to several famous monasteries such as the Agios Georgios, Anafonitria and Yperagathos. Greek Orthodox frescoes can be found, giving you truly priceless experience.
The main attraction of the island is the beaches. One of the most Instagram-worthy is Navagio Beach. The rusting shipwreck on this beach has attracted visitors for decades which is how it developed its nicknamed, “Shipwreck Cove”. The are also many child-friendly beaches, including the beaches at Gerakas and Laganas.
Turtle Island should not go unmentioned either. The island, called Marathonisi, is a wooded islet off the coast of Zakynthos. The place owes its name not only to its shape, but also to the hawksbill turtles that nest here from May to October. On a boat trip to Turtle Island, you will learn all about the importance of preserving this habitat and if you get lucky, you will be able to see the turtles in the water or on the beach. It’s a great activity for the whole family.
Three of the best activities on Zakynthos:
- Half-day boat trip to Snorkeler’s Cove
- Secret Zakynthos tour with monastery, caves, and tasting
- Traditional Zakynthos sunset boat tour
Kefalonia for snorkeling
Green Kefalonia, the largest of the Ionian islands, is one of the most popular Greek islands. The mountains, full of green cypresses, pine and olive trees, form a beautiful contrast to the clear blue waters. The island is home not only to Mount Ainos (1628m high), but also to the only national park on a Greek island that surrounds it. The pine-covered mountain is ideal for hiking and you might even be lucky enough to spot small horses that roam the grounds.
On the lower part of the mountain, you will find vineyards where the popular Robola wine is produced. The mild climate is ideal for grape cultivation and a visit to a winery will complete your stay on Kefalonia. The locally produced olive oil, honey and feta cheese are also worth sampling.
Those who enjoy water activities should take part in diving and snorkeling or sunbathing on one of the pristine beaches. Join a boat trip around Kefalonia and discover the best of the island from the water. From the underground Lake Melissa to the beautiful beach of Myrtos and the port town of Fiskardo, the coast of Kefalonia is full of surprises.
Three of the best activities in Kefalonia:
- Kefalonia tour with Melissani lake, boat trip and lunch
- Kefalonia boat trip with secluded beaches and Greek lunch
- Discover Kefalonia with Melissani lake and Fiskardo
Mykonos for the best parties
If you’re looking to party, then you’re in the right place. In Mykonos there are plenty of places where you can dance until the sun comes up and there’s always a party happening somewhere. Paraga and Paradise Beach are just a couple of the beaches that transform into open-air clubs.
That said, there’s more to this Cycladic island than nightlife. Mykonos has been inhabited since the 11th century BC and at various times has been under the control of the Romans, the Byzantines and the Ottomans. As a result, it offers a wide and fascinating array of historical sites that add a cultural twist to your sun-soaked vacation.
Our tip is to settle in the island’s capital of the same name and explore the surroundings. A few highlights of Mykonos Town include the Paraportiani Church and the Alefkandra neighborhood (nicknamed Little Venice). Don’t miss the Ano Mera Monastery and Ornos. This old fishing village boasts beautiful, aquamarine waters (which can feel a bit too close in the high season). Otherwise take a day trip to the island of Delos, an archaeological site said to be the birthplace of Apollo.
Three of the best activities in Mykonos:
Santorini for the landscapes
When most people think of the Greek Islands, Santorini, with its charming blue and white houses overlooking the sea, is often the first place to come to mind. In the second millennium BC a volcanic eruption destroyed the island of Thera, splitting it in two and leaving only a piece of land above sea level (today’s Santorini). This island is marked by steep cliffs and incredibly Instagrammable views. Because of its shape, the island is unmatched when it comes to landscapes, views, and sunsets. And it’s especially popular with romantic couples on vacation.
There’s no shortage of things to do, both for active types and those looking to relax. A trek along the crater from Fira to Oia, famous for its spectacular sunsets, is particularly popular. Otherwise, you can also explore the villages nestled in nature, treat yourself to unforgettable dishes at local tavernas, and visit the island’s wineries and taste their top products.
And when you want to relax simply stretch out on picturesque beaches like Red Beach, Perissa, Kamari, and Perivolos or the black sand beaches in the east of the island. If you’re looking for culture, Santorini won’t disappoint either, with its Minoan ruins at the archaeological site of Akrotiri.
Three of the best activities in Santorini:
- Santorini village tour with Pharos lighthouse
- Best of Santorini tour with local wine tasting
- Boat trip to the volcanic islands around Santorini
Kos for the coastline
Kos is one of the Dodecanese islands and lies closer to the Turkish mainland than to Greece. Everywhere you look you’ll find traces of the island’s various rulers and ancient ruins. Fun facts: Kos is mentioned in Homer’s Iliad, and Hippocrates is said to have been born here.
Kos Town, the capital, shows a unique mix of Ottoman and Venetian architecture. For the island’s largest archaeological site, head to the Asklepieion, a ten-minute drive from the city. This sanctuary and sanatorium date back to the 4th century BC. Visit this and several other historical sites during a packed day trip to the island.
And of course, let’s not forget Kos’ beautiful coastline, lovely beaches and water activities. The coast here is very diverse, with white sandy beaches and thermal sea baths. There are also sheltered bays perfect for scuba diving and snorkeling. Additionally, after a delightful day on the island, why not step aboard a boat to watch the sunset from the water.
Three of the best activities in Kos:
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